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Publications & Media

Scholarly research and public engagement from the WorkHealthLab. This collection spans multiple decades of longitudinal inquiry into the structural transformations of the modern workplace.

37 Scholarly Articles
91 News Features
6 Active Studies

C-QWELS Project (2019 – Present)

An ongoing longitudinal survey of the Canadian workforce tracking pandemic-era transitions and psychological health.

2025Scholarly Paper

Voiceless at Work: Decision-Making Participation, Subjective Power, and Mental Health in a Pandemic

Atsushi Narisada & Scott Schieman

Reveals that lack of organizational voice erodes subjective power and well-being during crises.

2024Scholarly Paper

A Social Price to the Rising Cost of Living? The Bidirectional Relationship between Inflation and Trust

Cary Wu, Alex Bierman, & Scott Schieman

Reveals that perceptions of inflation erode generalized social trust.

2023Scholarly Paper

A Forced Vacation? The Stress of Being Temporarily Laid Off During a Pandemic

Scott Schieman, Quan Mai, Philip J. Badawy, & Ryu Won Kang

Finds temporarily laid-off workers initially reported less distress than those still working.

2022Scholarly Paper

A protective rung on the ladder? How past and current social status shaped changes in health during COVID-19

Laura Upenieks, Scott Schieman, & R. Meiorin

Finds lower current status predicts declining health, while upward mobility provides protection.

2022Scholarly Paper

Socioeconomic stratification and trajectories of social trust during COVID-19

Cary Wu, Alex Bierman, & Scott Schieman

Demonstrates the initial "crisis-to-solidarity" trust boost was short-lived.

2021Scholarly Paper

Downloaded Work, Sideloaded Work, and Financial Circumstances

Atsushi Narisada, Philip J. Badawy, & Scott Schieman

Examines what workers believe they "justly" deserve in terms of reward.

2020Scholarly Paper

Multiple Jobs: The Prevalence, Intensity, and Determinants of Multiple Jobholding in Canada

Paul Glavin

Finds nearly 20% of Canadian workers hold multiple jobs—three times higher than official estimates.

2020Scholarly Paper

Social Estrangement and Psychological Distress before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Alex Bierman & Scott Schieman

Shows how isolation and community distrust surged as drivers of distress.

2020Scholarly Paper

The Status Dynamics of Role Blurring in the Time of COVID-19

Scott Schieman & Philip J. Badawy

Analyzes how the pandemic transformed role blurring into a generalized stressor.

CAN-WSH (2011 – 2019)

A foundational longitudinal study of the Canadian workforce focused on the intersection of job demands and mental health.

2023Scholarly Paper

Does Religiosity Buffer the Adverse Mental Health Effects of Work-Family Strain?

Laura Upenieks, Scott Schieman, & Christopher G. Ellison

Assesses if religious attendance buffers the effects of work-family conflict.

2023Scholarly Paper

Gender, Work, and the Family's Morning Rush Hour

Casey Scheibling, Marisa Young, Melissa A. Milkie, & Scott Schieman

Focuses on the "morning rush" as a gendered domestic stressor for dual-earner parents.

2021Scholarly Paper

Controlling or Channeling Demands? How Schedule Control Influences the Link Between Job Pressure and the Work-Family Interface

Philip J. Badawy & Scott Schieman

Finds that schedule control often fails as a buffer and instead exacerbates role blurring.

2021Scholarly Paper

With Greater Power Comes Greater Stress? Authority, Supervisor Support, and Work-Family Strains

Philip J. Badawy & Scott Schieman

Investigates how job authority relates to work-to-family conflict.

2020Scholarly Paper

When Family Calls: How Gender, Money, and Care Shape the Relationship between Family Contact and Family-to-Work Conflict

Philip J. Badawy & Scott Schieman

Explores how family contact during work hours impacts professional role functioning.

2020Scholarly Paper

Job Pressure, the Work-Family Interface, and the Sense of Distributive Injustice

Atsushi Narisada

Shows how role blurring and job pressure shape perceptions of unfair pay.

2020Scholarly Paper

Control and the Health Effects of Work–Family Conflict: A Longitudinal Test of Generalized Versus Specific Stress Buffering

Philip J. Badawy & Scott Schieman

Compares the protective functions of schedule control and personal mastery.

2019Scholarly Paper

Time Deficits with Children: The Link to Parents' Mental and Physical Health

Melissa A. Milkie, Kei Nomaguchi, & Scott Schieman

Reveals nearly half of Canadian parents perceive significant time deficits with their children.

2018Scholarly Paper

Scaling Back and Finding Flexibility: Gender Differences in Parents' Strategies to Manage Work–Family Conflict

Marisa Young & Scott Schieman

Identifies adaptive strategies parents use to navigate role tension.

2018Scholarly Paper

Who Helps with Homework? Parenting Inequality and Relationship Quality

Scott Schieman, Leah Ruppanner, & Melissa A. Milkie

Finds that mothers perform significantly more homework-related tasks.

2023Scholarly Paper

Mother-Father Parity in Work-Family Conflict? The Importance of Selection Effects and Nonresponse Bias

Marisa Young, Melissa A. Milkie, & Scott Schieman

Re-evaluates gender differences in work-family conflict levels.

2014Scholarly Paper

In Control or Fatalistically Ruled? The Sense of Mastery among Working Canadians

Scott Schieman & Atsushi Narisada

Measures how job resources contribute to the sense of personal mastery.

2014Scholarly Paper

Control in the Face of Uncertainty: Is Job Insecurity a Challenge to the Mental Health Benefits of Control Beliefs?

Paul Glavin & Scott Schieman

Tests whether benefits of personal control persist during job insecurity.

US-WSH (2005 baseline)

A nationally representative study identifying early 21st-century stress patterns in the American workplace.

2022Scholarly Paper

Jitters on the Eve of the Great Recession: Is the Belief in Divine Control a Protective Resource?

Laura Upenieks, Scott Schieman, & Alex Bierman

Shows belief in divine control buffered distress from job insecurity.

2020Scholarly Paper

Underpaid Boss: Gender, Job Authority, and the Association Between Underreward and Depression

Scott Schieman, Catherine J. Taylor, Atsushi Narisada, & Tetyana Pudrovska

Finds perceived underpayment associated with depression among women in authority.

2017Scholarly Paper

Ironic Flexibility: When Normative Role Blurring Undermines the Benefits of Schedule Control

Scott Schieman & Paul Glavin

Reveals a flexibility paradox where schedule control benefits vanish under normative role blurring.

2016Scholarly Paper

Underpaid but Satisfied: The Protective Functions of Security

Atsushi Narisada & Scott Schieman

Highlights job security as a psychological buffer against perceived low pay.

2015Scholarly Paper

Job Pressure and SES-contingent Buffering

Jonathan Koltai & Scott Schieman

Reveals higher-SES workers derive more stress-buffering benefits.

2011Scholarly Paper

Boundary-Spanning Work Demands and Their Consequences for Guilt and Psychological Distress

Paul Glavin, Scott Schieman, & Sarah Reid

Concludes after-hours work contact is a potent source of guilt and distress.

2009Scholarly Paper

Job authority and health: Unraveling the competing suppression and explanatory influences

Scott Schieman & Sarah Reid

Identifies interpersonal conflict as a suppressive factor.

2008Scholarly Paper

Job Authority and Interpersonal Conflict in the Workplace

Scott Schieman & Sarah Reid

Identifies a link between authority and workplace conflict.

In The Media

The rippling effect: Your work reaches further than you think

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‘What do you do?’ Why we need to ask this stigmatized question more often

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Beyond a paycheque: Here’s what I found you’ll miss the most when the work stops

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More workers are sticking to their values and not compromising their conscience

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Jobs survive, pay and purpose don’t: The quiet risk of workplace AI

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Canadians more pessimistic about money in new survey

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Canadian economic pessimism on the rise

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High levels of job satisfaction don’t stop Canadians from complaining at work

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Most American workers say they have fun at work. Here’s what they say fun looks like

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When it comes to work, the money factor is gaining popularity, but don’t lose sight of the more factor

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Why would anyone continue to work into their 80s? When you hear the reasons, you might also want to

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Interview: The Politics of Perceiving Inequality

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Interview: How People Perceive Workplace Stress

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Are we happier at work than we think?

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Has Canada become the land of extreme inequality? Some believe it more than others

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We have a problem with work stress, but it isn’t what you think

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The Misery Myth: Are your coworkers happier than you think?

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Conversation on powerlessness and inequality in Canada

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Canadians are feeling increasingly powerless amid economic struggles and rising inequality

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Is work ethic what it used to be? Survey finds disconnect between perception and reality

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Bad vibes about the economy can be protective, but there’s a downside

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Here’s why we love to complain about work—except when we’re gushing about it

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New research debunks the unhappy worker narrative but finds most still believe it

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What can work do for me? A lot when it comes to self understanding

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If you earned money from a side hustle in 2023, here’s what you need to know

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Negative news about work hurts morale and can be detrimental to companies

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Understanding Canadian Perceptions of the Economy

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The Pros and Cons of Side Hustles

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Canadians are losing faith in the economy—and it’s affecting their perceptions of inequality

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Podcast: Kelly Cassella Show

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Do you actually like going to work? Study shows most Canadians do

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Feature: Why are you working a second job?

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Most Canadians love their jobs — so why are we convinced everyone else hates theirs?

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‘Work is the blackmail of surviving‘:Majority of Canadians say they’d be happier if not working. Here’s what some said

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Actually, most people like their bosses.

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Do you have more freedom at work since the pandemic hit? More and more Canadians say they do.

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Here’s the data on quiet quitting

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Busting the anti-work myth: Most people actually like their bosses.

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Remote work impacts the development of meaningful job relationships: Scott Schieman of Sociology discusses the effects.

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We love to complain about our jobs – but secretly many of us love working. Here’s why

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‘Because I can:’ Multi-tasking while working from home makes people feel like ‘winners,’ survey finds

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Will Ontario’s new law that gives employees the right to ‘clock out’ after work hours have any teeth?

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Is the big quit driven by burnout, boredom or both?

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Work-life balance more talk than walk, survey followup finds

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Are you Thinking of Quitting your Job?

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Will you pay a professional price for working from home? Visibility is important, but so is status — and it’s hard to establish over Zoom

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Will you pay a professional price for working from home? Visibility is important, but so is status — and it’s hard to establish over Zoom

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Remote work makes communication with co-workers harder. Can it be fixed?

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Remote work makes communication with co-workers harder. Can it be fixed?

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Yes, people do seem angrier thanks to the COVID-19 pandemic

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Yes, people do seem angrier thanks to the COVID-19 pandemic

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When offices reopen, will work-from-home mean more surveillance by the boss?

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When offices reopen, will work-from-home mean more surveillance by the boss?

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New Brunswick gig workers fear COVID-19 reopening will hurt their income stability

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New Brunswick gig workers fear COVID-19 reopening will hurt their income stability

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Changing Work Environments:Scott Schieman of Sociology talks about the shift from office culture to working-from-home on CBC Metro Morning

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Changing Work Environments:Scott Schieman of Sociology talks about the shift from office culture to working-from-home on CBC Metro Morning

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Employers say they don’t need the office back, but these employees say they do

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Employers say they don’t need the office back, but these employees say they do

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COVID-19 has been much harder on those who already had anxiety and financial issues

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COVID-19 has been much harder on those who already had anxiety and financial issues

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Laid-off workers feel they’ve lost a sense of control due to COVID-19

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Laid-off workers feel they’ve lost a sense of control due to COVID-19

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Why remote work has eroded trust among colleagues

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Why remote work has eroded trust among colleagues

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Better, but far from over: U of T experts share their COVID-19 outlooks for the year ahead

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Better, but far from over: U of T experts share their COVID-19 outlooks for the year ahead

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Working Remote During the Pandemic? Who Gets to Do It? And What are the Implications?

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Working Remote During the Pandemic? Who Gets to Do It? And What are the Implications?

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Why are there workers saying they feel like they’re being asked to work harder than coworkers with kids?

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Why are there workers saying they feel like they’re being asked to work harder than coworkers with kids?

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One quarter of workers say those without kids are being asked to work harder than parents — is that fair?

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The pandemic has decreased work-life conflict for Canadians without kids – but parents aren’t so Lucky

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The hidden ways working from home is affecting our health

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The Sunday Magazine for September 13

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The distracted worker is the greatest perceived threat to employers despite all the benefits of working from home

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Canadian dads are doing more at home than before the coronavirus pandemic

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Dads fail to disappoint as expected when it comes to doing pandemic housework

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Will the pandemic change the world of work? U of T researcher Scott Schieman aims to find out

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U of T to support high-impact coronavirus research projects through Toronto COVID-19 Action Fund

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Perhaps we’ve stumbled on a cure for intensive parenting

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Eight essential tips for working from home during the coronavirus pandemic

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Workers in the gig economy feel lonely and powerless

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The Be Well Fair: A space for mental wellness

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Give Up on Work-Life Balance

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Here’s What A Stay-At-Home Parent’s Salary Would Be If Parents Were Paid

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Millennial women are making more money – but still carry most of the burden at home

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What’s work got to do with it? U of T sociologists on finding meaning and well-being at work

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Who does more housework? Here’s the dirt on who does what

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Guilt over household chores is ‘harming working women’s health

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The secret to achieving marital bliss

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